Guanine+hydrochloride
Catalog Number:
(10364-814)
Supplier:
Bioss
Description:
The Vav family of Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs) orchestrate signaling events following lymphocyte antigen receptor activation. Vav3, like Vav (also known as Vav1 or p95Vav), undergoes tyrosine phosphorylation downstream of T cell receptor cross-linkage, and subsequently interacts with 2 adaptor molecules, SLP76 and 3BP2. Following these events, however, the paths of Vav and Vav3 diverge; Vav affects IL-2 promotor activity, while Vav3 impacts gene transcription linked to serum response element (SRE). Furthermore, Vav3 expression follows a cell cycle-dependent pattern, with transient upregulation occuring during mitosis. Encforced Vav3 expression leads to the appearance of multinucleate cells, implicating a role for Vav3 in the control of cytokinesis.
Catalog Number:
(10244-394)
Supplier:
Bioss
Description:
This gene encodes a member of the Rho family of small GTPases, which cycle between inactive GDP-bound and active GTP-bound states and function as molecular switches in signal transduction cascades. Rho proteins promote reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and regulate cell shape, attachment, and motility. The encoded protein facilitates translocation of a functional guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) complex from the cytoplasm to the plasma membrane where ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 is activated to promote lamellipodium formation and cell migration. Two related pseudogene have been identified on chromosomes 20 and X. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011].
Catalog Number:
(10255-988)
Supplier:
Bioss
Description:
EPHEXIN is a 710 amino acid protein that localizes to both the membrane and the cytoplasm and contains one SH3 domain, one PH domain and one DH domain. Expressed at high levels in brain and present at lower levels in lung tissue, EPHEXIN interacts with EphA4 and functions as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) that is capable of activating Rho A, Rac 1 and Cdc42 and is thought to play a role in axon guidance and growth cone collapse. EPHEXIN is subject to Src-dependent phosphorylation, an event that increases the GEF activity of EPHEXIN toward Rho A. Human EPHEXIN, which exists as multiple alternatively spliced isoforms, shares a high degree of sequence homology with its mouse counterpart, suggesting a conserved role between species.
Catalog Number:
(10333-938)
Supplier:
Bioss
Description:
May act in negative regulation of cell growth and transformation by interacting with nonreceptor tyrosine kinases ABL1 and/or ABL2. May play a role in regulation of EGF-induced Erk pathway activation. Involved in cytoskeletal reorganization and EGFR signaling. Together with EPS8 participates in transduction of signals from Ras to Rac. In vitro, a trimeric complex of ABI1, EPS8 and SOS1 exhibits Rac specific guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) activity and ABI1 seems to act as an adapter in the complex. Regulates ABL1/c-Abl-mediated phosphorylation of ENAH. Recruits WASF1 to lamellipodia and there seems to regulate WASF1 protein level. In brain, seems to regulate the dendritic outgrowth and branching as well as to determine the shape and number of synaptic contacts of developing neurons.
Catalog Number:
(10259-860)
Supplier:
Bioss
Description:
Mutations in the ALS2 gene result in a number of juvenile recessive motor neuron diseases (MNDs), including juvenile primary lateral sclerosis (JPLS), a recessive form of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS2); infantile onset ascending hereditary spastic paralysis (IAHSP); and a form of complicated hereditary spastic paraplegia (cHSP). The ALS2 gene encodes the Alsin protein. Alsin acts as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for Rab5, a modulator of the endocytic pathway. Alsin is a cytosolic protein that is associated with small, punctate membrane structures. Therefore, Alsin may mediate membrane transport events, potentially linking endocytic processes and actin cytoskeleton remodeling. The ALS2 C-terminal-like protein (ALS2CL) also modulates Rab 5 activity.
Catalog Number:
(76063-054)
Supplier:
Prosci
Description:
For WB starting dilution is: 1:1000
Catalog Number:
(10244-386)
Supplier:
Bioss
Description:
This gene encodes a member of the Rho family of small GTPases, which cycle between inactive GDP-bound and active GTP-bound states and function as molecular switches in signal transduction cascades. Rho proteins promote reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton and regulate cell shape, attachment, and motility. The encoded protein facilitates translocation of a functional guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) complex from the cytoplasm to the plasma membrane where ras-related C3 botulinum toxin substrate 1 is activated to promote lamellipodium formation and cell migration. Two related pseudogene have been identified on chromosomes 20 and X. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011].
Catalog Number:
(10259-862)
Supplier:
Bioss
Description:
Mutations in the ALS2 gene result in a number of juvenile recessive motor neuron diseases (MNDs), including juvenile primary lateral sclerosis (JPLS), a recessive form of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS2); infantile onset ascending hereditary spastic paralysis (IAHSP); and a form of complicated hereditary spastic paraplegia (cHSP). The ALS2 gene encodes the Alsin protein. Alsin acts as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for Rab5, a modulator of the endocytic pathway. Alsin is a cytosolic protein that is associated with small, punctate membrane structures. Therefore, Alsin may mediate membrane transport events, potentially linking endocytic processes and actin cytoskeleton remodeling. The ALS2 C-terminal-like protein (ALS2CL) also modulates Rab 5 activity.
Catalog Number:
(10333-940)
Supplier:
Bioss
Description:
May act in negative regulation of cell growth and transformation by interacting with nonreceptor tyrosine kinases ABL1 and/or ABL2. May play a role in regulation of EGF-induced Erk pathway activation. Involved in cytoskeletal reorganization and EGFR signaling. Together with EPS8 participates in transduction of signals from Ras to Rac. In vitro, a trimeric complex of ABI1, EPS8 and SOS1 exhibits Rac specific guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) activity and ABI1 seems to act as an adapter in the complex. Regulates ABL1/c-Abl-mediated phosphorylation of ENAH. Recruits WASF1 to lamellipodia and there seems to regulate WASF1 protein level. In brain, seems to regulate the dendritic outgrowth and branching as well as to determine the shape and number of synaptic contacts of developing neurons.
Catalog Number:
(10280-142)
Supplier:
Bioss
Description:
DOCK 4 is a cytoplasmic peripheral membrane protein that belongs to the DOCK family of cytokinesis-regulating proteins. Expressed ubiquitously with highest expression in prostate, ovary and skeletal muscle, DOCK 4 functions as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) that activates the small GTPase Rap 1 and, via this activation, plays a role in the regulation of adherens junctions between cells. Similar to other DOCK family members, DOCK 4 contains an N-terminal SH3 domain, a C-terminal proline-rich region and two internal DOCK homology regions designated DHR1 and DHR2. Defects in the gene encoding DOCK 4 result in the inactivation of Rap 1 and are, thus, implicated in the pathogenesis of various cancers such as ovarian, prostate, glioma and colorectal carcinomas. Four isoforms of DOCK 4 are expressed due to alternative splicing events.
Catalog Number:
(10280-146)
Supplier:
Bioss
Description:
DOCK 4 is a cytoplasmic peripheral membrane protein that belongs to the DOCK family of cytokinesis-regulating proteins. Expressed ubiquitously with highest expression in prostate, ovary and skeletal muscle, DOCK 4 functions as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) that activates the small GTPase Rap 1 and, via this activation, plays a role in the regulation of adherens junctions between cells. Similar to other DOCK family members, DOCK 4 contains an N-terminal SH3 domain, a C-terminal proline-rich region and two internal DOCK homology regions designated DHR1 and DHR2. Defects in the gene encoding DOCK 4 result in the inactivation of Rap 1 and are, thus, implicated in the pathogenesis of various cancers such as ovarian, prostate, glioma and colorectal carcinomas. Four isoforms of DOCK 4 are expressed due to alternative splicing events.
Catalog Number:
(10302-722)
Supplier:
Bioss
Description:
RAPGEF6 is a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) that is expressed in a variety of tissues. Localizing to the cytoplasm and translocated to the plasma membrane upon ligand binding, RAPGEF6 contains an N-terminal Ras-GEF domain, a cyclic nucleotide monophosphate-binding domain, a PDZ (PSD-95/DlgA/ZO-1) domain, a Ras-associating (RA) domain and a Ras exchanger motif. RAPGEF6 is closely related to RAPGEF2 and both proteins exhibit GEF activity specific towards Rap 1 and Rap 2. In addition, RAPGEF6 is capable of binding to M-Ras via its RA domain. Due to alternative splicing events, two additional isoforms exist for RAPGEF6, namely PDZ-GEF2A and PDZ-GEF2B.
Catalog Number:
(10301-090)
Supplier:
Bioss
Description:
RAPGEF6 is a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) that is expressed in a variety of tissues. Localizing to the cytoplasm and translocated to the plasma membrane upon ligand binding, RAPGEF6 contains an N-terminal Ras-GEF domain, a cyclic nucleotide monophosphate-binding domain, a PDZ (PSD-95/DlgA/ZO-1) domain, a Ras-associating (RA) domain and a Ras exchanger motif. RAPGEF6 is closely related to RAPGEF2 and both proteins exhibit GEF activity specific towards Rap 1 and Rap 2. In addition, RAPGEF6 is capable of binding to M-Ras via its RA domain. Due to alternative splicing events, two additional isoforms exist for RAPGEF6, namely PDZ-GEF2A and PDZ-GEF2B.
Catalog Number:
(10302-706)
Supplier:
Bioss
Description:
RAPGEF6 is a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) that is expressed in a variety of tissues. Localizing to the cytoplasm and translocated to the plasma membrane upon ligand binding, RAPGEF6 contains an N-terminal Ras-GEF domain, a cyclic nucleotide monophosphate-binding domain, a PDZ (PSD-95/DlgA/ZO-1) domain, a Ras-associating (RA) domain and a Ras exchanger motif. RAPGEF6 is closely related to RAPGEF2 and both proteins exhibit GEF activity specific towards Rap 1 and Rap 2. In addition, RAPGEF6 is capable of binding to M-Ras via its RA domain. Due to alternative splicing events, two additional isoforms exist for RAPGEF6, namely PDZ-GEF2A and PDZ-GEF2B.
Catalog Number:
(10364-810)
Supplier:
Bioss
Description:
The Vav family of Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs) orchestrate signaling events following lymphocyte antigen receptor activation. Vav3, like Vav (also known as Vav1 or p95Vav), undergoes tyrosine phosphorylation downstream of T cell receptor cross-linkage, and subsequently interacts with 2 adaptor molecules, SLP76 and 3BP2. Following these events, however, the paths of Vav and Vav3 diverge; Vav affects IL-2 promotor activity, while Vav3 impacts gene transcription linked to serum response element (SRE). Furthermore, Vav3 expression follows a cell cycle-dependent pattern, with transient upregulation occuring during mitosis. Encforced Vav3 expression leads to the appearance of multinucleate cells, implicating a role for Vav3 in the control of cytokinesis.
Catalog Number:
(10232-682)
Supplier:
Bioss
Description:
G-protein coupled opioid receptor that functions as receptor for the endogenous neuropeptide nociceptin. Ligand binding causes a conformation change that triggers signaling via guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) and modulates the activity of down-stream effectors. Signaling via G proteins mediates inhibition of adenylate cyclase activity and calcium channel activity. Arrestins modulate signaling via G proteins and mediate the activation of alternative signaling pathways that lead to the activation of MAP kinases. Plays a role in modulating nociception and the perception of pain. Plays a role in the regulation of locomotor activity by the neuropeptide nociceptin.
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